Thursday, May 14, 2020
Compare and Contrast the Ways in Which the Theme of...
Compare and contrast the ways in which the theme of isolation is presented and explored by Sebastian Faulks and T.S Eliot in ââ¬ËEnglebyââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËSelected Poemsââ¬â¢. Throughout both ââ¬ËEnglebyââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËSelected Poemsââ¬â¢ there is a prevailing sense of ââ¬Ëapprehension of the tenuousness of human existenceââ¬â¢ which is evident in the protagonistsââ¬â¢ confining inability to communicate with the world around them, as seen in Prufrockââ¬â¢s agonised call, ââ¬Ëso how should I presume?ââ¬â¢. ââ¬ËThe Wastelandââ¬â¢ was written by Eliot to ââ¬Ëaddress the fragmentation and alienation characteristic of [contemporary] cultureââ¬â¢, questioning mankindââ¬â¢s ability to move forward into cohesiveness despite the ââ¬Ëmore pronounced sense of disillusionment and cynicismââ¬â¢ which came about as a ââ¬Ëdirectâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This suggests his isolation yet the reader cannot be certain whether this is his own disinterest in involving himself in social life, or whether it had been due to his childhood and conditioning by others ââ¬ËI tried to join in the communal joke once. But only on ce.ââ¬â¢ The narrative style makes it difficult to find the reason why Engleby only attempted to join in the joke ââ¬Ëonceââ¬â¢. This theme of isolation is continued throughout the novel with his ââ¬Ëcowboy tieââ¬â¢ at the dinner with Stellings, in contrast to his music obsession: ââ¬ËOff the top of my head, I can think of at least ten orchestral tunes.ââ¬â¢ Prufrock finds himself in a similar situation, questioning ââ¬ËDo I dare/ Disturb the universe?ââ¬â¢ the alliteration emphasising his feeling of isolation and uncertainty on what action he should take. It is suggested that Engleby ââ¬Ëhas a tremendous fear of reincarnation which suggests that to some extent he does see death as a form of escapeââ¬â¢. This idea has some merit due to his belief that the ââ¬Ëbrief stint in humanityââ¬â¢ is ââ¬Ëpointlessââ¬â¢, and is almost as terrified of the idea of living forever as he is of dying young. This is parallel to Sybil in ââ¬ËThe Burial of the Deadââ¬â¢: ââ¬ËI will show you fear in a handful of dustââ¬â¢, Eliot implying that eternal life is not something to be longed for but to be apprehensive and fearful of due to the isolation and loneliness which would come with outliving relatives and friends. Following the First World War, it is possible
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